Table 1 Few reports related to F¯ sensing using alizarin, alizarin red S, its derivative, etc.
Sensor | Sensing method | Limit of detection (LOD) (mM) | Detection Range (mM) | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1,2-dihydroxyanthra-quinone (alizarin) | Fluorimetric method | Trace level | 0–0.084 | Hirai and François (2014) |
Aluminum quinalizarin complex | Spectrophotometric method | 0.005 | 0–0.105 | Barghouthi and Amereih (2017) |
Al(III)-alizarin red S complex | Absorption and emission spectroscopic method | 0.005 | 0.005–0.3 | Sathish et al. (2007) |
Zr(IV)-Alizarin red S complex | Absorption spectroscopic method | 0.003 | 0.005–0.526 | Cardwell et al. (1988) |
Cerium-alizarin complexone | Colorimetric method | – | 0.037–0.063 | Sen et al. (1998) |
La(III)-alizarin fluorine blue complex | Spectrophotometric method | 0.004 | 0.010–0.063 | Leon-Gonzalez et al. (1985) |
Thorium-alizarin red S chelate | Spectrophotometric method | – | 0–0.789 | Yasuda and Lambert (1958) |
La3+-alizarin complexone | Reverse phase HPLC | 2 × 10–4 | 5 × 10–5 to 0.008 | Xu et al. (2004) |
Alizarin–o-aminomethylphenyl-boronic acid | Fluorescence spectroscopy | – | – | Kubo et al. (2006) |
La(III)-alizarin fluorine blue S complex | Spectrophotometric method | – | 0–0.013 | Leonard and Murray (1974) |
Ce(III)-alizarin complexone | Electrochemical method | 9 × 10–4 | 8 × 10–5 to 5 × 10–3 | Guanghan et al. (1991) |
La-alizarin complexone | ICP-OES | 6 × 10–4 | 0–0.003 | Miyazaki and Bansho (1987) |
La(III)-alizarin complexone | Voltammetric method | – | 4.8 × 10–6 to 1 × 10–4 | Jin et al. (1990) |
Alizarin complexone/layered double hydroxide ultrathin film | Colorimetric method | 0.012 | 0.003–0.024 | Jia et al. (2013) |