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Table 3 Crystallite size calculations of Au NPs/TiO2 NPs-N2 using Scherrer equation

From: Gold nanoparticles loaded on TiO2 nanoparticles doped with N2 as an efficient electrocatalyst for glucose oxidation: preparation, characterization, and electrocatalytic properties

Plane (hkl)

2θ

θ (rad)

Cos (θ) rad

FWHM (deg)

β = [FWHM] (rad)

Scherrer D (nm)

D average (nm)

A(101)

25.35

0.221

0.9999925

0.58

0.0101

13.692

17.41

R(110)

27.39

0.239

0.9999913

0.47

0.0082

16.896

R (101)

35.94

0.314

0.9999850

0.41

0.0072

19.369

A(200)

47.85

0.418

0.9999734

1.11

0.0194

7.154

A(105)

54.30

0.474

0.9999658

1.80

0.0314

4.412

A(204)

62.69

0.547

0.9999544

1.53

0.0267

5.191

Au(111)

38.18

0.333

0.9999831

0.21

0.0037

37.816

Au(200)

44.43

0.388

0.9999771

0.28

0.0049

28.362

Au(220)

64.52

0.563

0.9999517

0.43

0.0076

18.469

Au(311)

77.55

0.677

0.9999303

0.35

0.0061

22.691