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Table 1 Comparison of different sensing methods for detection of Cr(III)

From: Sulfur-doped carbon dots synthesis under microwave irradiation as turn-off fluorescent sensor for Cr(III)

Detection probe

Linear range (μM)

LOD (μM)

Refs.

AuNPs modified 4-mercaptobenzoic acid

20–25

5

Zhang et al. (2020)

Au NPs unmodified

0.1–1

0.1

Elavarasi et al. (2014)

Rhodamine modified polyamidoamine dendrimer

10–100

10

Lei et al. (2011)

Au NPs functionalized triazole

5–65

1.4

Chen et al. (2013)

Benzimidazole-based imine-linked

79.4–340

79.4

Saluja et al. (2012)

y-CDs

0–200

24.58

Chang et al. (2016)

DDCDs

0.1–6

0.027

Lu et al. (2019)

Cu-CDs

5–150

0.12

Li et al. (2021)

OCDs

1–96

0.38

Si et al. (2021)

S-CDs

0–45

0.17

This work