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Table 4 The procedures of column chemistry for the separation of Sm, Gd, Er and Yb

From: Isotopic variations of Sm, Gd, Er and Yb found in planetary materials caused by neutron-capture reactions in nature

Procedure

Eluent

Volume (mL)

Remarks

Cleaning

6.0 M HCl

2.5

 

Conditioning

Milli-Q water

2.5

 

0.25 M HCl

2.5

 

Load sample

 

1 drop

 

Waste

0.25 M HCl

8.0

Elution of La, Ce, Pr and Nd

Waste

0.31 M HCl

1.0

 

Collect Sm

0.31 M HCl

8.0

 

Waste

0.31 M HCl

4.0

Elution of Eu

Collect Gd

0.31 M HCl

6.0

 

Collect Gd

0.5 M HCl

4.0

 

Waste

0.5 M HCl

2.0

 

Waste

1.5 M HCl

4.0

Elution of Tb, Dy and Ho

Collect Er

1.5 M HCl

2.0

 

Collect Er

2.0 M HCl

3.0

 

Waste

2.0 M HCl

1.0

 

Waste

2.8 M HCl

3.5

Elution of Tm

Collect Yb

2.8 M HCl

6.0